RCV By The Numbers

Ranked-choice voting is used for elections in 2 states, 3 counties, and 46 cities across America. When including party primaries, special elections, and ballots for military and overseas voters, ranked-choice voting is used in a total of 62 jurisdictions across 24 states. Nearly 1,000 U.S. elections have been conducted using RCV since 2004.

To view a full list of elections in which voters rank candidates for public office, click here.

Exit surveys and opinion polling across states and cities demonstrate that voters like ranked-choice voting, find it easy to rank candidates, and prefer this method of voting over other systems.

Alaska (2022)

  • 85% said RCV is simple. 62% supported Alaska’s new primary system.

Maine (2018)

  • 61% supported keeping or expanding RCV

Arlington, VA (2024)

  • 88% of voters said RCV was easy
  • 67% supported using RCV in future elections

Boulder, CO (2023)

  • 86% said it was easy to rank their ballots
  • 77% were satisfied with their voting experience

Virginia Republicans (2022)

  • 56% who voted in primaries using RCV preferred it to single-choice elections.

20 Utah cities (2021)

  • 86% were satisfied with their voting experience
  • 81% found RCV easy

Minneapolis, MN (2021)

  • 88% of voters found RCV simple
  • 76% wanted to continue using RCV

New York City (2021)

  • 95% found their ballot simple to complete
  • 77% supported using RCV in future local elections

Payson and Vineyard, UT (2019)

  • 82% wanted to use RCV again

Eastpointe, MI (2019)

  • 85% found RCV simple to use
  • 70% wanted to keep using it

Santa Fe, NM (2018)

  • 94% were very or somewhat satisfied with RCV
  • 71% supported RCV in future elections

San Francisco, CA (2004)

  • 86% understood RCV well during its first use
  • 61% preferred RCV over the prior method.

Source: https://fairvotemn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/RCV-Exit-Polls-2024.pdf

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